Tūroro ki te hinengaro amuamu ranei āwangawanga ranei disordered whanonga hakari i roto i te whānuitanga o te tautuhinga haumanu, tae atu ki te tiaki tuatahi, me te ohorere pokapū maimoatangaAmuamu āwangawanga ranei kia hou ranei te hokohoko atu o te hītori o te raruraru hinengaro. Amuamu kia e pā ana ki te fekuki ki te huru tinana ranei, te pānga tika o te huru tinana. Ko te tikanga o te aromatawai tei runga i ranei te amuamu faariro i te ohorere rānei e korerotia i te hōtaka toronga. I roto i te ohorere, te rata kia whai ki te arotahi ki runga ake tonu hītori, tohu, me te whanonga e taea ki te hanga i te whakatau whakahaere. Mahi hinengaro i te aromatawai kei te whānui hauora me te hinengaro te hītori me te te tūnga hinengaro te whakamātautau. (A hi'o atoa i te American Psychiatric Association o te Aro mātai Hinengaro o ngā Pakeke Quick Reference Guide me te Psychiatric Association American: te Mahi i te aratohu mō te hinengaro te aro mātai o ngā pakeke. Te rata me te whakatau mehemea ka taea e te manawanui whakarato i te hītori, arā, ahakoa te manawanui, me te ngāwari coherently pahono ki te pātai tuatahi. Ki te kore, ngā mōhiohio kei te rapu i te whānau, ngā kaitiaki, te tahi atu ranei whakakapi ngā puna (hei tauira, ngā pirihimana).
Ara a, no te te manawanui ko te whitiwhiti kōrero, tata melo o te utuafare, hoa, ranei caseworkers ai te whakarato i ngā mōhiohio e te manawanui kua mahue.
Te fariiraa i ngā mōhiohio e kore e he e anihia e te rata e kore e ofati i te manawanui matatapu. Previous hinengaro aromatawai, maimoatanga, me te tohu o te ū ki mua maimoatanga e arotakengia, me te tuhi i taua i te tiaki kei te whiwhi rite ki hohoro rite taea. Te whakahaere i te uiuitanga, me te hohoro tau'a ki te kati-mutu te uiui (i muri i te mārō pūnaha arotake) pinepine ārai tūroro i te heheu mai ngā mōhiohio e hāngai ana.
Te whakataki i te hītori o te whakaatu i tatou i te mate ki te whakatuwhera i-mutu ngā pātai, kia tūroro e taea te korero ki i to ratou aamu i roto i to ratou iho mau parau, e te nui rite o te wā, me te ka taea e tūroro ki te whakaahua e pā ana pāpori āhuatanga, me te whakakitea te aronganui tauhohe.
Te uiui kia tuatahi tūhura he aha te ue'i te hiahia ana koe (ranei i hiahia ai) mō te hinengaro i te aromatawai (e.g, e hiahiatia ranei i whakaaro kino, houhou whanonga), tae atu ki te pehea te nui te whakaatu i te tohu i nia i te manawanui ranei pokanoa ki te manawanui o te pāpori, i te whai mahi, me te mahi pāhekoheko. Te kaiuiui ka ngana ki te riro i te tirohanga whānui i runga i te manawanui o te tuakiri, mā te arotake i te nui i te ora ngā kaupapa o nāianei, me te mua, me te manawanui o te whakautu ki a rātou (kite Tepu: i ngā Wāhanga ki te Taupoki ana i roto i te Tuatahi Hinengaro Assessment). Hinengaro, te hauora, pāpori, me te whanaketanga hītori ko te hoki te arotakengia. Te arotake o te pūnaha ki te tirotiro hoki i ētahi atu tohumate e whakaahuatia i roto i te hinengaro ko te hītori nui. Te arotahi anake i runga i te whakaatu tohu ki te whakarerenga o mua history kia hua i roto i te hanga i te hē tuatahi tātaritanga, me te ngaro ētahi atu hinengaro hauora ranei comorbidities (hei tauira, e kore e te tono e pā ana ki te mua härukiruki wāhanga i roto i te manawanui ki te whakaatu i te whārua i taea e te hua i roto i te hanga i te hē te tātaritanga o major depressive mate hei utu mo o te whakararuraru, pourua). Faaipoiporaa i te hītori, tae atu ki te kounga me te pūmautanga o te faaipoiporaa ranei i te faaipoiporaa, ranei nui te whanaungatanga te tuakiri kōtaha e puta ai te whakaaro te mau huru e te urutau (e.g, manahau, conscientiousness) ranei maladaptive (hei tauira, te whaiaro fakatefito, whakawhirinaki, te rawakore kātakí o te inoino) me te kia whakaatu i te te faaruru i te tikanga i whakamahia. Te uiui kia whakakitea obsessions (e hiahiatia, me te kino whakaaro ranei ponana), compulsions (te nui, auau, toro whanonga e te tangata mana'o aia ki te mahi i), a horihori (whakaritea mau ti'aturiraa teka), me te kia te whakatau mehemea te pouri kei te whakahuatia i roto i te tinana tohu (e.g, ānini, mamae puku), hinengaro, tohu (e.g, phobic, whanonga, korekore), ranei te whanonga pāpori (e.g, withdrawal, rebelliousness). Te manawanui, kia hoki kia ui koe e pā ana ki ngā waiaro e pā ana ki te maimoatanga hinengaro, tae atu i te raau taero, me te hinengaro, kia ai tenei ngā mōhiohio ka taea te whakauru ki roto i te mahere maimoatanga. Te kaiuiui kia whakapumautia ahakoa he huru tinana ranei i ona maimoatanga kei te meinga ranei te ähua i te huru hinengaro (tirohia te Aromatawai Hauora o te Manawanui Ki te Hinengaro Tohu). I roto i te tua ki he hāngai, pānga (hei tauira, tohu, tae atu i te hinengaro feia), he maha nga tinana tikanga, meinga nui te ahotea, me te rapu i te faaruru i te tikanga ki te tu i te mau faaheporaa e pā ana ki te huru. E rave rahi te tūroro ki te tino tikanga tinana ite i te tahi ahua o whakaritenga whakararuraru, me te hunga ki te whāriki disorders hinengaro kia riro iu.
Kitea i roto i te uiuiraa kia whakarato taunakitanga o te hinengaro tinana ranei disorders.
Tinana te reo kia whakakitea taunakitanga o te whakaaro, me te mana'o whakakahore i te manawanui. No te tauira, e te manawanui fidget ranei, te tere hoki, me te puta ahakoa te whakakahore ana i te pouri. E te manawanui mea pouri, ahakoa te whakakahore i te mau mana'o o te korekore. Ahua whānui kia whakarato mau tapa'o, kia rite ki te pai Hei tauira, ko te manawanui ma, me te pai-i pupuri. Ko te tremor kanohi ranei ngonge hakari I te hinengaro, i te mana whakamātautau whakamahia te mātakitaki me te pātai ki te aromātai i te maha o ngā rohe o te hinengaro mahi, tae atu i te Poto paerewa āta pätai e wātea ana mō te aromatawai i te etahi wāhanga o te hinengaro i te mana o te whakamātautau, tae atu ki te hunga i äta hangaia ki te aromatawai i te takotoranga me te mahara. Taua paerewa aromatawai e taea e te tauturu i te tautuhi i te nui tino tohu, me te whakarato i te tauanga mō te ine i te whakautu ki te maimoatanga. Heoi, āta pätai e kore e taea e tango i te wahi o te whānui, te roanga atu o ngā hinengaro i te mana o te whakamātautau. Ahua whānui kia aromatawaitia no te taea te mau tapa'o ki te whāriki ngā āhuatanga. No te tauira, tūroro' te ahua e taea te āwhina te whakatau mehemea E taea ki te tiaki hoki ia ratou (e.g, ka puta undernourished, disheveled, ranei ki te kakahu hē no te rangi ranei, i te nui te kakara tinana) E taea ranei, e pai ki te ū ki te pāpori tikanga (hei tauira, ko ratou garbed i roto i te hapori tika clothing) te Whai wāhi i roto i te taonga kino ranei ngana kino-whaiaro (hei tauira, te whai i te kakara o te waipiro, i pokapoka parau IV tarukino ranei, whaiaro-whakapangia whara) Kupu e taea te aromatawai i te tuhituhi māhorahora, wetereo, auau, me te rōrahi. I te manawanui ki te whārua, kia korero āta, me te ata, te mea i te manawanui ki te mania kia korero tere, me te reo. Abnormalities pērā i dysarthria me aphasias kia tohu te tinana take o te tūnga hinengaro huringa, pērā i te upoko i whara, patu, puku roro, ranei sclerosis maha.
Aronganui whakapuaki e taea e te aromatawai e ani i te tūroro ki te whakaahua i to ratou mau mana'o.
Te manawanui o te āhua o te reo, te tūranga, tohu te ringa, me te kanohi kīanga e katoa whakaaro. Huru (kare tūroro pūrongo), me te pā (i te āhua aronganui kaiuiui notes) kia aromatawaitia. Pānga, me ona range (i.e, ki tonu i te vs constricted) kia tuhia te reira rite te pai kia rite ki te tika o te pā ki te whakaaro i te ihirangi (hei tauira, te manawanui, te ataata i te aparauraa i te hui fakamamahi). Te whakaaro, me te perception e taea e te aromatawai i te iteraa e kore e anake te mea kei te kōrero engari ano hoki te pehea e te reira kei te kōrero. Rerekē te ihirangi kia tango i te puka o te whai ake nei: te Whakaaro o te tohutoro (fakakaukau e te rā takanga whai tikanga motuhake ranei, te auraa fakatāutaha te tikanga mo te whakahaua ki te manawanui) e taea e Te rata te aromatawai mehemea e whakaaro te mea ki te hono me te whāinga-whakahaua a ahakoa ngā whakawhitinga i te whakaaro kotahi ki te muri kei te arorau. Psychotic ranei härukiruki tūroro kia whai kūwawa whakaaro ranei i te ohorere rere o te whakaaro. Abnormalities o te hinengaro te nuinga maha puta ki te kuawa ranei dementia ranei ki te taonga tūkino withdrawal ranei engari e taea te puta hoki ki te korekore. Merck Co, Inc, Kenilworth, NJ, USA ko te ao hauora rangatira mahi ki te āwhina i te ao, ki te pai. I te whakawhanake i te hou tīkina e te hamani me te ārai i te mate ki te āwhina i te iwi i roto i te hiahia, e ngākau nui ana matou ki te whakapai ake i te hauora, me te pai-oranga huri noa i te ao.
Te Merck Ā-ringa i whakaputaina tuatahi i te tau, ka rite ki te ratonga ki te hapori.
Te faufaa ai'a o tēnei rauemi nui tonu rite te Merck Buka i roto i te US me Canada, me te MSD Ā-waho o te Amerika te tai Tokerau. Ako atu e pā ana ki to tatou fafauraa ki te Ao Hauora, i te Mātauranga.
